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WSC

The Westminster Shorter Catechism in Modern English

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How To Use It

By Sinclair B. Ferguson

We believe that the confessional documents we have adopted accurately encapsulate the teaching of the Bible. We do not believe that the Westminster Standards are Scripture. Rather, we believe they correctly and concisely summarize Scripture.

As followers of Christ, the world should not be left wondering what we believe the Bible to teach. We are not a cult where we hide our beliefs from others. We are a church, so we proclaim our faith to the world. A good catechism helps us to do that. It says, “Here’s what we believe. You can study it, question it, reject it, or embrace it.”

How then should the Shorter Catechism be used?

In the first place, use it for personal devotion. Study the catechism against the teaching of Scripture. The questions and answers are meant for reflection. Try writing them down or listening to them read aloud. Even if you have difficulty memorizing it, the practice of working through the catechism will not only reinforce biblical categories but also encourage greater godliness.

Second, use the catechism for discipleship. There is no better way to learn the content of the catechism than to teach it to others. It can be easily adapted for family worship, Sunday school, small group study, or one-on-one discipleship.

Third, use the catechism to promote unity and accountability among God’s people. The catechism is a tool for churches to stay grounded in the faith, guard the sacred deposit of Scripture, and pass down the truth of the gospel to future generations.

Used properly, the Shorter Catechism can help Christians, families, and churches pursue our chief end to glorify and enjoy God forever.

 


Courtesy and Copyright © 2016, Ligonier Ministries.
The Shorter Catechism : Why Bother? by Sinclair B. Ferguson

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Do you know the answer?

WSC Q. 8.
How does God carry out his decrees?


ANSWER
God carries out his decrees in the works of creation and providence.
Go to Q. 8 in the WSC

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(A) INTRODUCTORY

Provision of Redemption

  • Questions 1 to 3: Life's Purpose and Holy Scripture
  • (B) WHAT WE ARE TO BELIEVE ABOUT GOD

  • Questions 4 to 6: The One and Triune God
  • Questions 7 to 8: God's Eternal Plan
  • Questions 9 to 10: Creation
  • Questions 11 to 12: Providence
  • Questions 13 to 19: Sin in the Human Race
  • Question 20: God's covenant of Grace
  • Christ The Mediator

  • Questions 21 to 22: The Person and natures of the Mediator
  • Questions 23 to 26: The three offices of Christ
  • Question 27: Christ's state of humiliation
  • Question 28: Christ's state of exaltation
  • Application of Redemption

  • Questions 29 to 31: God's Effective Call
  • Question 32: Benefits in this life
  • Question 33: Justification
  • Question 34: Adoption
  • Question 35: Sanctification
  • Further Benefits

  • Question 36: In this life
  • Question 37: At death
  • Question 38: At the resurrection
  • (C) THE RESPONSIBILITY OF MAN / duty of the redeemed

  • Questions 39 to 40: The Moral Law
  • Questions 41 to 42: Brief Summary
  • Questions 43 to 81: Exposition of the ten commandments
  • Questions 82 to 84: Transgression and Penalty
  • Question 85: God’s command in the gospel
  • Question 86: Faith
  • Question 87: Repentance Leading to Life
  • Question 88: The Means of Grace
  • Questions 89 to 90: The Word of God
  • Questions 91 to 93: The Sacraments
  • Questions 94 to 95: Baptism
  • Questions 96 to 97: The Lord’s Supper
  • Questions 98 to 99: Prayer
  • Questions 100 to 107: Exposition of the Lord’s Prayer